Essay on Role of Sardar Patel in National Integration

Sardar Patel was born on 31st October 1875 in Nadiad district of Gujarat to a landed family of Patidar caste. Sardar Patel’s real name was Vallabhbhai Zavarbhai Patel. He played a major role in the independence of the country and in the unification of the country after independence.

Long essay on the role of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel in national unity

Today we will learn some interesting things related to the life of Sardar Patel through this essay.

National Unity and Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel – 950 words essay

Preface

Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, who had mastered the law, was a challenge to the British judges. He completed his education as a barrister from England. Where he was ranked first among all the students in the British Empire. Sardar Patel was a skilled lawyer as well as a leader of the Indian National Congress. He became India’s first Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister. Sardar Patel’s behavior was beyond selfishness and ego.

Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel (Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel)

Sardar Patel’s father was Zavarbhai and his mother’s name was Ladba Devi. He was the fourth child of his parents. He did his primary education from Karamsad and High School Petlad. They were married at the age of 16. After matriculating at the age of 22, he passed the law exam. In 1900, he set up an independent office of the District Attorney at Godhra. After his wife’s death in 1908, he took on all the responsibilities of one of his sons and daughters. Contributing to the country, Sardar Patel left India on 15 December 1950 and left forever.

Why is Patel called the Iron Man of India?? (Why is Patel called the Iron Man of India?)

Even after the country gained independence on 15th August 1947, the whole of India was divided into 562 small and large states. After independence, he was given the post of First Deputy Prime Minister, First Home Minister, First Information Minister and also the post of Minister of State established on 5 July 1947. Under this account, all the institutions were to be consolidated, with the work on the shoulders of Sardar Patel.

Once he found out that the Nawab Nizam of Hyderabad wanted to buy a field of raw gold from the Bastar state on lease, Saheb Patel set out to carry out his responsibility. Large princely states like Orissa, Nagpur, Kathiawar, Mumbai and Punjab merged into India one by one.

Sardar Patel had to face some difficulties in uniting the states of Kashmir, Junagadh and Hyderabad, but with his wisdom and understanding he merged these three states into India. For the Sansthan of Hyderabad, Sardar Patel needed army and police administration for about four days. Eventually the Bhopal Sansthan was found in India. He was called “Iron Man” for his contribution to Sardar Patel.

Who gave the title of Sardar to Vallabhbhai Patel?? (How did Vallabhbhai Patel become Sardar?)

Sardar Patel had left the dress of Gandhi Bargister and accepted khadi clothes while walking on Gandhi Marg. Around 1918, the Gandhi government selected Sardar Patel as the commander of the Kheda movement because the British government did not reduce taxes despite the failure of the farmers’ crop. Sardar Patel appealed to all the villagers not to collect taxes and not to pay taxes. The British government then had to accept the demands of the farmers and after the success of the Kheda movement, Sardar Patel became a role model for the farmers.

He did important work in Gujarat in 1920, including the abolition of alcohol, women’s empowerment, untouchability and caste discrimination. As a result, he was elected President of the City of Ahmedabad in 1922, 1924 and 1927. In 1928, he helped people affected by the drought in Gujarat and demanded a full tax refund from the British government. The British government had to bow to his demand. Due to this contribution of Vallabhbhai Patel, the farmers of Bardauli started affectionately calling him Sardar and gradually he became famous by this name.

Why didn’t Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel become the Prime Minister? (Why Sardar Patel did not become the Prime Minister)

In 1964, the votes of the Congress Committees were invited for the post of President of the Congress Party, in which Sardar Patel was elected by the Fifteen State Congress Committees. If NS Kripalani was elected, Nehru did not get a single vote. Mahatma Gandhi was not happy with the result and asked Sardar Patel to step down and cooperate with Jawaharlal Nehru to become President. Respecting Mahatma Gandhi’s word, Patel himself withdrew from the election race and Jawaharlal Nehru was made president. At that time, whatever happened as the President of the Congress, it was decided to make him the first Prime Minister of India. Which made Jawaharlal Nehru the first Prime Minister of India to replace Sardar Patel.

Gandhiji’s reason for withdrawing Sardar Patel was that he believed that Jawaharlal Nehru had good relations with foreign countries and Nehru was well versed in foreign ideology while Sardar Patel was well acquainted with the problems and people of India. That is why Nehru became the first Prime Minister and Sardar Patel became the first Deputy Prime Minister.

Conclusion

Sardar Patel devoted his entire life to the cause of India and the Indian people. He had great respect for the views of people of every caste and class and made every effort to provide them with every facility according to their needs. To put it bluntly, no other name seems appropriate in history except Sardar Patel, who would have dared to merge all the 522 small and large states into the Union of India. We should never forget Sardar Patel’s contribution to national unity.

Slogan of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel “The iron can be hot, but the hammer must be kept cold otherwise it will burn its own hand.”

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