Eid-ul-Fitr is a festival celebrated after the holy month of Ramadan. According to the Islamic calendar, the festival of Eid-ul-Fitr is celebrated on Shawal al-Mukarram, which is the first day of the tenth month of the Islamic calendar. This festival begins with the setting of the moon of Ramadan and the sighting of a new moon. On this festival feasts are organized by people at their homes and their relatives and friends are invited to this feast.
In India too, this festival is celebrated with great pomp and this day is a public holiday across the country so that people can enjoy this special festival of Eid with their families.
Eid-ul-Fitr 2021 (Eid Ul-Fitr 2021)
In the year 2021, the festival of Eid-ul-Fitr will begin on Wednesday, May 12, and will end on Thursday, May 13.
Why is Eid-ul-Fitr celebrated? (Why Do We Celebrate Eid Ul-Fitr)
Eid-ul-Fitr or simply known as Eid is one of the major festivals of the Muslim community. This festival of Eid-ul-Fitr is celebrated after 30 days of Ramadan after seeing the moon. Although many opinions are prevalent regarding the celebration of this festival, but according to the Islamic belief which is most prevalent, on this day Prophet Mohammad Saheb won the battle of Badr. Since then this festival started and Muslims all over the world started celebrating this day with great pomp.
In fact, this festival of Eid-ul-Fitr is a festival to promote brotherhood and love because on this day the people of the Muslim community also celebrate this day together with the people of other religions and invite them to feast at their homes and ask Allah for their blessings. Praying for the well being and prosperity of family and friends. This is the reason why this festival of Eid-ul-Fitr is celebrated with so much pomp.
How to Celebrate Eid al-Fitr – Custom and Traditions of Eid al-Fitr
Like every festival, celebrating the festival of Eid-ul-Fitr also has its own special way and customs. Celebrated after the end of the month of Ramadan, the atmosphere is very pleasant on this festival. On this day people take bath in the morning and wear new clothes and go to the mosques to offer Namaz.
Wearing white clothes and applying perfume is considered auspicious on this day as it is believed that white color is a sign of simplicity and purity. Along with this, there is also a special custom of eating dates before offering Namaz on the day of Eid. It is believed that eating dates before offering Namaz purifies the mind.
On the day of Eid-ul-Fitr, there is a huge crowd of people offering Namaz in the mosques. Special arrangements are made in mosques for the prayers of this day so that those who offer Namaz do not face any kind of inconvenience. After offering Namaz, everyone hugs each other and congratulates each other on Eid. Along with this, there is also a special custom of making and feeding services on the occasion of Eid-ul-Fitr.
On this day vermicelli is made in almost every Muslim household and they invite their friends, neighbors and relatives to the feast. It is believed that feeding vermicelli on the occasion of Eid-ul-Fitr strengthens the relationship and removes the bitterness of the relationship.
Along with this, there is also a custom of giving Idi on this special festival. In which every elder person gives some money or gift to the younger one according to his capacity, this amount or gift is called Idi.
Modern Traditions of Eid Ul Fitr
Like every festival, there have been many changes in the festival of Eid-ul-Fitr. Many of these changes are quite good. At the same time, there have been some changes in this festival over time, in which we need to change. By the way, in today’s time this festival of Eid-ul-Fitr has become more popular than before.
The most special thing about this festival of Eid is that in today’s time it is not only a festival of Muslim religion, but people of other religions also participate in this festival with great enthusiasm. In fact, this festival has also served to increase brotherhood and unity among different religions and sects.
On this day, people of the Muslim community not only invite their relatives and relatives to feast at their homes, but friends and acquaintances of other religions are also invited. In a country like India, this festival of Eid-ul-Fitr also does a very important work of increasing Hindu-Muslim unity.
This is the reason why schools, college offices and all other types of institutions in India remain closed on this day so that people can enjoy this special festival well.
Significance of Eid Ul Fitr
The festival of Eid-ul-Fitr is very important both religiously and socially. Celebrated after the holy month of Ramadan, this celebratory festival is celebrated with great pomp by Muslims all over the world.
There is a belief about this day that after Jang-e-Badar in 624, Prophet Muhammad Sahab celebrated this festival of Eid-ul-Fitr for the first time. Since then, this festival has been celebrated every year with great pomp by the followers of Muslim religion.
This festival also makes an important contribution in promoting social unity and brotherhood. This secular form of this festival attracts people of all religions towards this festival. On this day, a feast is organized by the people of the Muslim community at their homes.
The main part of this feast is the special vermicelli made on Eid, which is eaten with great fervor by the people. On this day, people of other religions are also invited by the people of the Muslim community for a feast at their homes. This love behavior of the festival of Eid is the specialty of this festival, which works to increase love and brotherhood in the society.
History of Eid Ul Fitr
It is believed that the history of the festival of Eid-ul-Fitr is very old. Celebrated on the first day of Shawwal month of the Islamic calendar, there are many theories and legends about the origin of this festival, but according to the most popular story in this regard, according to the first time the festival of Eid-ul-Fitr was fought by the Prophet Muhammad Sabah. was celebrated after A. Badr.
It is believed that in this battle, under the leadership of the Prophet Muhammad, the Muslims had defeated the army of Mecca, many times stronger than their own, and in order to thank Allah for the joy of this victory, Muhammad had offered special prayers to Allah. And this festival of Eid-ul-Fitr was celebrated.
Since this incident, this festival of Eid-ul-Fitr started being celebrated by Muslims every year after the sighting of the first moon after the holy month of Ramadan. On this day people thank Allah for giving them so much strength to keep their fast throughout the month. It has been a custom to make good food and services in the homes on the day of Eid.
On this day people also invite their friends and relatives for a feast at their homes. Along with this, this day is also considered a festival to remove bitterness and increase love and brotherhood. For this reason, mutual and domestic disputes and disputes are also settled by the people on this day.
There is also a custom of exchanging gifts on this day. Along with this, it is believed that on this day one must go to the mosque and offer Namaz and after that one must also give charity to the poor according to their ability, this work is known as Zakat in Islamic language.
Whoever does this on the day of Eid-ul-Fitr, gets the special grace of Allah. This is the reason that on this day there is a huge crowd of people who offer prayers in mosques. Due to its cultural and historical reasons, the festival of Eid-ul-Fitr is very famous not only among Muslims but also among people of all religions.